Budhha ka ihlokbaad:- Gautam Budhha ke darshan ka ek bdaa sidhant hai “ihlokbaad” ka sidhant. Budhha ke samkaleen jo bhi darshnik the ve sabhi “parlokbaad” ka samarthan karte the. Parlokbaad ke sidhant mein btaya gya h ke vyakti ko sadev parlok gaman ki ashaa rakhni chahiye.vyakti ko chahiye ke vo esi hi cheeje kare jis se unhe moksh ki prapti kar sake. Is sidhant ke dushprabhav ye h ke isme vyakti itne parlokbaadi ho jaate hai ke is Lok ki vilkul parvah nhi karte,aur is Lok mein bina kuchh achhe karma kiye parlok ki ichha m jeevan nikal dete h. Is parlokbaadi soch ka Budhha virodh krte hai aur ihlokbaad ka sidhant ka palan ke liye kahte h. Parlokbaad se vilkul ulat is sidhant mein Budhha kahte hai ke vyakti ko chaiye ke vo samjhe ke parlok Marne ke baad hota hai us se pahle Jo h vo h ye Lok. Arthat vyakti ko is Lok ko dhyaan m rakh kar karma karne chaiye. Ihlokbaad ka sidhant aaj Kal ke vishva m kaafi prachalit h,yaani aaj ke samay vyakti kebal is lok ki hi soch raha h Parlok ki use j
Gautam budhha ka janam 6th century mein hua.budha ke pita ka naam sudhodhan aur mata ka naam mayadevi tha. Budha ka janam lumbini naamak jagah pr hua tha jo ki Nepal mein esthit hai. Budha ne boudh dharam ki esthapna ki thi. unhone Brahmanbaadi satta ko chunoty di aur pakhando ka virodh kiya.o Aaj Asia ke kai desho me boudh dharma aur budhh ke adarsho ko vyavhar mein Laya jata hai. *Gautam budha ke kai Sidhant hai:- (1)madhyam marg ka Sidhant Madhyam marg ke sidhant mein budhha batate hai ke manusya ko chahiye ke vo na toh atyadhik kastmay jeevan Jeeye na hi atyadhik sukhmay. Ve btate hai ke vyakti ko sadev madhyam marg ko apnana chahiye... Budhha Brahmano ki taraf ishara karte hai ke unhe koi avasyakta nhi ke ve bhagwaan ki khoj kashtmaya jeevan jee kar Kare.budhha is ka khandan karte hai. Budhha ka ye Sidhant vyavharik taur par bhi sateek baithta hai.Ham kisi bhi samasya mein is Sidhant ka upyog karte hai. Ex:- Agar koi bachcha jyada padhai karta hai,din raat kitabo mein rahta hai to